Pengaruh Macam Bahan dan Konsentrasi Compost Tea terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit di Pre Nursery

Keywords:
Copyright and Licensing:
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Afrizal Hasibuan Hasibuan

a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:37:"Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta ";}

Pauliz Budi Hastuti

Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-9041

Ety Rosa Setyawati

Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

Abstract

Abstract— This study aims to determine the effect of the application of various materials and the concentration of compost tea on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nursery. This research was conducted in Pasar Lembu Village, Air Joman District, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province. The study was conducted from March to May 2021. This study used a factorial experimental method arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of two factors, namely the various of compost tea material consisting of 3 levels (kascing, cow compost and goat compost) and the concentration of compost tea consisting of 3 levels, namely chemical fertilizers Urea and NPK (as control), 1:3, 1:5, 1:10. From these two factors, 12 treatment combinations were obtained with each treatment repeated 6 times, so that 72 plant samples were obtained. The research data were analyzed by analysis of variance at the 5% level. Significantly different data will be further tested with DMRT (Duncan's Multiple Range Test) at the 5% test level. Parameters observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, crown fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight and root length. The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the various of material and the concentration of compost tea on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the pre-nursery. The various materials of compost tea gave the same effect on all research parameters, as well as the concentration of compost tea. Giving compost tea concentration of 1:10 is more efficient and has been able to replace chemical fertilisers of oil palm seedlings in the pre nursery.
 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Adugna, G. (2016). A review on impact of compost on soil properties, water use and crop productivity. Agricultural Science Research Journal, 4(3), 93–104. https://doi.org/10.14662/ARJASR2016.010.

Badruzzaman, D. Z., Juanda, W., & Hidayati, Y. A. (2016). Kajian Kualitas Kascing pada Vermicomposting dari Campuran Feses Sapi Perah dan Jerami Padi (Casting quality assesment on vermicomposting of mixed feces of dairy cattle and rice straw). Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran, 16(2).

Berek, A. . (2017). Teh Kompos dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Sumber Hara dan Agen Ketahanan Tanaman. Savana Cendana:Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering, 2(4), 68–70.

BPS. (2019). Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Indonesian Oil Palm Statistics. Badan Pusat Statistik.

Chaulagain, A., Gauchan, D. P., and Lamichhane, J. (2017). Vermicompost and its role in plant growth promotion. International Journal of Research, 4(8), 850–864.

Hartatik, W., Husnain, H., dan Widowati, L. R. (2015). Peranan pupuk organik dalam peningkatan produktivitas tanah dan tanaman. Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan, 9(2).

Khan, M., Mobin, M., & Abbas, Z. K. (2018). Fertilizers and Their Contaminants in Soils, Surface and Groundwater. 5, 225–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809665-9.09888-8

Kim, M. J., Shim, C. K., Kim, Y. K, D. (2015). ). Effect of aerated compost tea on the growth promotion of lettuce, soybean, and sweet corn in organic cultivation. The Plant Pathology Journal, 31(3), 259–268.

Lede, C. C. (2019). Pengaruh Ketebalan Mulsa Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Jati dan Konsentrasi Teh Kompos terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Berondong Lokal (Zea mays Everta). Savana Cendana:Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering, 4(3), 60–63.

Melsasail, L., Verry R, C, W., dan Yani, E, K. (2019). Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara Pada Kotoran Sapi di Daerah Dataran Tinggi dan Dataran Rendah. Cocos, 2(6), 1–14.

Neonbeni, E. Y., dan Hoar, A. (2020). Kajian Pengaruh Residu Kompos Biochar Dan Aplikasi Teh Kompos terhadap Pembentukkan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.) Siung Tunggal Menggunakan Bibit Asal Bagian Luar Siung Majemuk pada Penanaman Tahun Kedua. Savana Cendana Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering, 5(3), 52–58.

Neonbeni, E.Y dan Seran, A. (2017). Pengaruh Takaran Guano dan Konsentrasi Teh Kompos Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata, L.). Savana Cendana:Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering, 2(3), 42–45.

Pant, A.P., Radovich, T.J.K., Hue, N.V., E. (2009). Vermicompost extracts influence growth, ineral nutrients, phytonutrients and antioxidant activity in pak choi (Brassicarapa cv. Bonsai, Chinensis group) grown under vermicompost and chemical fertilizer. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 89(14), 2383–2392.

Simanungkalit, R. D. M., Suriadikarta, D. A., Saraswati, R., D. (2006). Pupuk organik dan pupuk hayati. Bogor: Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Lahan Pertanian.

Susetya, D. (2014). Panduan Lengkap Membuat Pupuk Organik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.

Tantaw y, E., Ghamry, A, M., and Habib, A. . (2009). Effect of Chicken Manure and Manure Compost Tea on Potato Yield and Soil Fertility. J. Agric. Sci. Mansoura Univ, 34(1), 659–668.

Welke, S. E. (2005). The effect of compost extract on the yield of strawberries and the severity of Botrytis cinerea. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 25(1), 57–68.

Title Pengaruh Macam Bahan dan Konsentrasi Compost Tea terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit di Pre Nursery
Issue: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL AGRI-TEK
Section Articles
Published: May 21, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33319/agtek.v23i1.109
Keywords: Palm oil, compost tea, concentration, various materials
Author
  • Afrizal Hasibuan Hasibuan
    a:1:{s:5:"en_US";s:37:"Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta ";}
  • Pauliz Budi Hastuti
    Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-9041
  • Ety Rosa Setyawati
    Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta
 PDF
How to Cite
Hasibuan, A. H., Pauliz Budi Hastuti, & Ety Rosa Setyawati. (2022). Pengaruh Macam Bahan dan Konsentrasi Compost Tea terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit di Pre Nursery. JURNAL AGRI-TEK : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Eksakta, 23(1), 16–19. https://doi.org/10.33319/agtek.v23i1.109
 view Abstract : 24      Downloads : 9